Linux serverNETWORK ADMINISTRATIONS

How to Disable and Enable Firewall in CentOS 7

Disclaimer/Disclosure: Some of the content was synthetically produced using various Generative AI (artificial intelligence) tools; so, there may be inaccuracies or misleading information present in the video. Please consider this before relying on the content to make any decisions or take any actions etc. If you still have any concerns, please feel free to write them in a comment. Thank you.

Summary: Learn how to manage the firewall on CentOS 7 by disabling or enabling it as needed. Follow these step-by-step instructions to adjust firewall settings on your CentOS 7 system.

In CentOS 7, the firewall is managed using firewalld, a dynamic firewall manager. You may want to temporarily disable or enable the firewall based on your needs. Here’s how you can do it:

Disable Firewall

To disable the firewall temporarily (until the next reboot):

Open a terminal.

Use the following command to stop firewalld service:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Enable Firewall

To enable the firewall:

Open a terminal.

Use the following command to start the firewalld service:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Check Firewall Status

You can also check the status of firewalld to see if it’s running or not:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

This command will show you whether firewalld is active (running) or inactive (not running).

Permanently Disable/Enable Firewall (Not Recommended for Production)

If you want to permanently disable or enable the firewall (not recommended for production environments):

Disable Permanently:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

This command will stop the firewall service and prevent it from starting automatically at boot.

Enable Permanently:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

This command will start the firewall service automatically at boot.

Configure Firewall Rules

Instead of disabling the firewall entirely, it’s best practice to configure specific firewall rules to allow or deny traffic as needed. Use the firewall-cmd command to manage firewall rules dynamically without disabling the firewall service.

Conclusion

Managing the firewall in CentOS 7 is crucial for securing your system. While disabling the firewall can be necessary for troubleshooting or testing purposes, it’s important to re-enable it promptly to maintain system security. For production environments, configure firewall rules using firewall-cmd to allow only necessary traffic.

Remember to exercise caution when modifying firewall settings to ensure the security and stability of your CentOS 7 system.

source

centos 7