Jifunze Jinsi ya Ku-install Linux (Ubuntu) katika Virtual Machine || Linux-Os installation #linux

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Linux OS:
Linux is an open-source, Unix-like operating system kernel that serves as the core part of various Linux operating systems. Developed by Linus Torvalds and released in 1991, Linux is a kernel that can be used in combination with other software components to create complete and functional operating systems.

One notable feature of Linux is its open-source nature, which means that the source code is freely available and can be modified and distributed by anyone. This has led to the development of numerous Linux distributions, each with its own set of features, desktop environments, and package management systems.

Linux is widely used in server environments, and it has become increasingly popular for desktop and personal use due to distributions like Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, and others. It’s known for its stability, security, and versatility.

Ubuntu:
Ubuntu is one of the most popular Linux distributions. It is based on Debian and is designed to be user-friendly, making Linux more accessible to a broader audience. Ubuntu is known for its ease of installation, extensive documentation, and a large community of users.

Key features of Ubuntu include:

Desktop Environment: Ubuntu typically uses the GNOME desktop environment, but there are official variants that use different desktop environments like KDE, Xfce, and others.

Package Management: Ubuntu uses the Debian package management system, which simplifies the process of installing, updating, and removing software packages.

Software Center: Ubuntu Software Center provides a graphical interface for users to browse, install, and manage software applications.

Long-Term Support (LTS) Releases: Ubuntu offers Long-Term Support versions, which receive updates and support for a more extended period, making them suitable for stable and long-lasting installations.

Community and Support: Ubuntu has a large and active community, making it easy to find help, tutorials, and documentation online.

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