Computer NetworksNETWORKS

Locate Server Address on Hostgator hosting

Here’s how to Locate Server Address on Hostgator hosting.

i. A server address is a unique numerical label assigned to a computer or other device on a network. This address is used to identify and locate the device on the network, as every computer/device connected to the Internet needs a unique server address in order to communicate with other devices on the network.

**Types of Server Addresses**

There are two main types of server addresses:

* **IP addresses:** These are numeric addresses that are assigned to each device on a network. IPv4 addresses are the most common type of IP address, and they consist of four sets of numbers separated by periods. For example, 192.168.1.1 is an IPv4 address. IPv6 addresses are a newer type of IP address that are designed to accommodate the growing number of devices on the Internet. IPv6 addresses are longer than IPv4 addresses and consist of eight sets of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons. For example, 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334 is an IPv6 address.

* **Domain names:** These are names that are easier to remember than IP addresses. Domain names are made up of a series of labels that are separated by periods. For example, google.com is a domain name. When you type a domain name into a web browser, the browser will look up the IP address of the domain name and then connect to that IP address.

**How to Locate Server Addresses**

There are a few different ways to locate server addresses:

* **Using the nslookup command:** The nslookup command can be used to look up the IP address of a domain name. To use the nslookup command, open a command prompt window and type nslookup followed by the domain name of the server you want to find the IP address for. For example, to find the IP address of google.com, you would type nslookup google.com.

* **Using a DNS lookup tool:** There are a number of websites that offer DNS lookup tools. These tools can be used to look up the IP address of a domain name, as well as other information about the domain name, such as the MX records (which are used to route email) and the CNAME records (which are used to alias one domain name to another).

* **Using a network scanner:** A network scanner is a tool that can be used to scan a network for devices and their IP addresses. Network scanners can be useful for finding the IP addresses of devices on your local network, as well as devices on other networks that you have access to.

ii. External and internal site server addresses are both used to identify and locate servers on a network. However, they are used for different purposes.

**External site server addresses** are used to identify servers that are accessible from the public internet. These addresses are typically assigned by an internet service provider (ISP) and are advertised on the internet so that anyone can find them. External site server addresses are typically static, meaning that they do not change over time.

**Internal site server addresses** are used to identify servers that are only accessible from within a private network. These addresses are typically assigned by a network administrator and are not advertised on the internet. Internal site server addresses are typically dynamic, meaning that they can change over time.

Here is a table that summarizes the key differences between external site server addresses and internal site server addresses:

| Feature | External site server address | Internal site server address |
|—|—|—|
| Accessibility | Accessible from the public internet | Accessible from within a private network |
| Assignment | Assigned by an ISP | Assigned by a network administrator |
| Advertised on the internet | Yes | No |
| Typically static | Yes | No |

Here are some examples of external site server addresses:

* google.com
* facebook.com
* amazon.com

Here are some examples of internal site server addresses:

* 192.168.1.1
* 10.0.0.1
* 172.16.0.1

source

ipv4

Alice AUSTIN

Alice AUSTIN is studying Cisco Systems Engineering. He has passion with both hardware and software and writes articles and reviews for many IT websites.